Introduction
Inconel 718 (UNS N07718 / GH4169) is a precipitation‑strengthened nickel‑based superalloy with excellent comprehensive properties from -253°C to 650°C. Its yield strength below 650°C ranks first among wrought superalloys, combined with outstanding fatigue resistance, radiation resistance, oxidation and corrosion resistance, as well as good weldability and workability. Inconel 718 round bar, sheet, plate, strip, wire, spring wire, seamless tube, forging, and fastener are widely used for turbine discs, turbine blades, gas turbine parts, bolts, nuts, rings, and springs in aerospace, nuclear energy, petroleum industry, and extrusion molds. Available in cold rolled sheet, hot rolled bar, annealed wire, precision strip, and welding wire per ASTM B637 or AMS 5662/5663.

Chemical components(%)
Composition | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo | Al |
Min | \ | \ | \ | \ | \ | 14.0 | 6.5 | 2.00 | 0.75 |
Max | 0.09 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 16.0 | 7.75 | 3.00 | 1.5 |
Mechanical properties
Rigidity | Tensile strength | Yield strength | Elongation |
≤363 | ≥965MPa | ≥550MPa | ≥30% |
Physical properties
Density | Melting points | Specific heat | Magnetism | Resistivity | Thermal conductivity | Linear expansivity |
8.24g/cm3 | 1260-1340℃ | 481.4J/(Kg.℃) | \ | 1.25μΩ·m(20℃) | 14.7W/(m.k)(100℃) | 11.8×10-6/K(20-100℃) |
Inconel 718 Nickel-Based Superalloy Available Products and Standard
1. GB/T 14992 (Superalloys – Classification and Specifications)
Type: Round Bar / Sheet / Plate / Strip / Wire / Tube / Forgings
Size Range:
Wire: 0.1 – 15.0 mm dia
Strip: 0.05 – 5.0 mm thick × 5 – 500 mm wide
Round Bar: 8 – 355 mm dia
Sheet / Plate: 0.5 – 180 mm thick
Seamless Tube: Custom sizes available
Surface: Annealed, Bright, Pickled, Ground
Testing: Chemical analysis, mechanical test (tensile strength, yield strength, elongation), hardness test, high-temperature stress rupture test, fatigue test, dimensional inspection



2. ASTM B637 (Standard Specification for Precipitation Hardening Nickel Alloy Bar, Rod, Wire, and Forgings)
Grade: UNS N07718 / Inconel 718 / GH4169
Type: Round Bar / Rod / Wire / Forging / Ring
Size Range:
Round Bar: 8 – 355 mm dia (hot rolled or cold drawn)
Wire: 0.1 – 15.0 mm dia (coils or straight)
Forging / Ring: Custom sizes available
Surface: Annealed, Pickled, Ground, Turned, Bright
Testing: Chemical analysis, mechanical test (tensile, yield, elongation), hardness test, stress rupture test, ultrasonic test, dimensional inspection



Advantages
(1)Highest yield strength: Inconel 718 round bar and forging offer the highest yield strength among wrought superalloys below 650°C, ranking first in its class.
(2)Wide temperature performance: Inconel 718 sheet and plate maintain excellent properties from -253°C to 650°C, suitable for cryogenic to high-temperature applications.
(3)Excellent fatigue and radiation resistance: Inconel 718 spring wire and precision strip provide outstanding fatigue life and resist radiation damage, ideal for nuclear reactor components.
(4)Good corrosion and oxidation resistance: Inconel 718 seamless tube and fastener resist oxidation and corrosion in aggressive environments, including aerospace and petroleum industries.
(5)Good workability and weldability: Inconel 718 cold rolled sheet, hot rolled bar, and welding wire can be formed and joined into complex shapes with minimal cracking risk.
Applications
(1)Aerospace turbine components – Inconel 718 round bar and forging are used for turbine discs, turbine blades, rings, and casings in jet engines.
(2)Fasteners and hardware – Inconel 718 bolts, nuts, screws, and washers serve in high‑stress, high‑temperature assemblies up to 650°C.
(3)Springs and seals – Inconel 718 spring wire and precision strip are cold drawn for coil springs, flat springs, and brush seals in gas turbines.
(4)Nuclear industry – Inconel 718 seamless tube and plate are applied in reactor internals, fuel element components, and control rod mechanisms.
(5)Oil & gas and downhole tools – Inconel 718 bar and fastener are used in sour gas service, blowout preventers, and valve stems.
(6) Extrusion molds and tooling – Inconel 718 hot rolled bar and forged ring provide high strength and thermal fatigue resistance for extrusion dies.
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